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Background:
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This
atoll is a volcanic rock surrounded by reefs and is awash at
high tide. A French possession since 1897, it was placed under
the administration of a commissioner residing in Reunion in
1968. |
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Location:
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Southern Africa,
islands in the southern Mozambique Channel, about one-half of
the way from Madagascar to Mozambique |
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Map references:
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Africa |
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Area:
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total: 0.2
sq km
water: 0 sq km
land: 0.2 sq km |
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Area - comparative:
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about one-third the
size of The Mall in Washington, DC |
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Land boundaries:
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0 km |
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Coastline:
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35.2 km |
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Climate:
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tropical |
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Terrain:
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volcanic rock |
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Elevation extremes:
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lowest point:
Indian Ocean 0 m
highest point: unnamed location 2.4 m |
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Natural resources:
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none |
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Land use:
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arable land:
0%
permanent crops: 0%
other: 100% (all rock) (1998 est.) |
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Irrigated land:
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0 sq km (1998 est.) |
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Natural hazards:
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maritime hazard
since it is usually under water during high tide and surrounded
by reefs; subject to periodic cyclones |
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Environment - current issues:
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NA |
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Geography - note:
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the islands emerge
from a circular reef that sits atop a long-extinct, submerged
volcano |
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Population:
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uninhabited (July
2004 est.) |
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Country name:
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conventional
long form: none
conventional short form: Bassas da India |
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Dependency status:
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possession of
France; administered by a high commissioner of the Republic,
resident in Reunion |
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Legal system:
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the laws of France,
where applicable, apply |
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Economy - overview:
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no economic
activity |
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Waterways:
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none |
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Ports and harbors:
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none; offshore
anchorage only |
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Military - note:
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defense is the
responsibility of France |
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Disputes - international:
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claimed by
Madagascar |
This page was last updated on 11 May, 2004
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